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Discrete modeling of crack growth in optical fibers

机译:光纤裂纹扩展的离散建模

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Abstract: Models exist to describe the mechanical lifetime of an optical fiber. All models, also those that include zero stress aging, make use of a power law to describe stress corrosion. This law is a good approximation because the stress and speed of the crack tip are comparable for fatigue tests (high strength mode) and service life (weak flaws). For high strength (pristine) fibers the description with finite crack size needs, however, further examination. Since one bond rupture has a large effect on the strength of such a fiber, the continuum model of fused silica must also be compared with discrete modeling. In this paper an analysis with discrete bond ruptures is performed. The theory is used to fit measured static fatigue data from high strength fibers. It is concluded that discrete modeling results in almost the same effective corrosion susceptibility n as for the continuum model. Furthermore the effective Weibull parameter m of 75, following from an initial pristine surface, is physically interpreted and corresponds well with measurements.!21
机译:摘要:存在描述光纤机械寿命的模型。所有模型,包括零应力时效的模型,都使用幂定律来描述应力腐蚀。该定律是一个很好的近似值,因为裂纹尖端的应力和速度在疲劳测试(高强度模式)和使用寿命(弱缺陷)方面是可比的。对于高强度(原始)纤维,需要有限裂纹尺寸的描述,但是需要进一步检查。由于一个键断裂对这种纤维的强度有很大的影响,因此还必须将熔融石英的连续模型与离散模型进行比较。本文对离散的粘结断裂进行了分析。该理论用于拟合从高强度纤维测得的静态疲劳数据。结论是,离散模型产生的有效腐蚀敏感性n与连续模型相同。此外,从最初的原始表面开始,有效的威布尔参数m为75,这在物理上可以解释并与测量结果非常吻合!21

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