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Adjustable water contact angle by nano composite structure with different thermal expansion

机译:通过具有不同热膨胀的纳米复合结构来调节水接触角

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The fabricated AAO has hexagonally arranged nanosize holes under specific conditions. Paraffin was filled in the holes of AAO. While the AAO is hydrophilic, paraffin is hydrophobic. In addition, the coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) of AAO and paraffin are quite different. Thus, the composite surface becomes able to have different roughness at different temperature. The range of the CA on the composite surface was 63 to 113*. The CA increased as the temperature varied from 1 to 40°C. In the range of temperature, 1 to 40°C the result from the experiment shows very similar trend to the calculated result. The CA difference between measurements and calculations is very small and this is because the real AAO has a little roughness and theoretical roughness is totally flat.
机译:制成的AAO在特定条件下具有六角形排列的纳米级孔。石蜡填充在AAO的孔中。虽然AAO是亲水的,但石蜡是疏水的。此外,AAO和石蜡的热膨胀系数(CTE)完全不同。因此,复合表面在不同温度下变得具有不同的粗糙度。复合表面上CA的范围为63至113 *。随着温度从1到40°C变化,CA升高。在1至40°C的温度范围内,实验结果显示出与计算结果非常相似的趋势。测量和计算之间的CA差异非常小,这是因为实际AAO的粗糙度很小,理论粗糙度完全平坦。

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