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Study on Management Strategies of E-Waste in China Based on the Theory of Circular Economy

机译:基于循环经济理论的中国电子垃圾管理策略研究

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摘要

The production of electric and electronic equipment (EEE) is increasing in China. Both technological innovation and market expansion accelerate the replacement of equipment, which leads to a significant increase of waste electric and electronic equipment (WEEE). During the waste management, informal operations of WEEE may cause environmental and occupational health problems for its hazardous materials. To manage E-waste has important practical significance for China, according to the theory and practice mode of circular economy. In this paper, it reviewed the developments of E-waste management laws, regulations and standards in China. China should adopt and enforce the extended producer responsibility (EPR) system, establish technical guidance on environmental and occupational health, and find an integrated management organization in E-waste recycling industry.
机译:电气和电子设备(EEE)的生产在中国正在增长。技术创新和市场扩展都加速了设备的更换,这导致废弃电气电子设备(WEEE)的大量增加。在废物管理过程中,WEEE的非正式运营可能对其有害物质造成环境和职业健康问题。根据循环经济的理论和实践模式,管理电子废物对中国具有重要的现实意义。本文回顾了中国电子废物管理法律,法规和标准的发展。中国应采用和执行扩大生产者责任制(EPR),建立有关环境和职业健康的技术指导,并建立电子废物回收行业的综合管理机构。

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