Ice loads acting on structures to which ice sheets are adfrozen during flooding and measures to decrease ice loads

机译：在洪水期间作用于冰薄附着在其上的结构上的冰负荷以及减少冰负荷的措施

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In frozen sea waters, when the water level rises with the ice sheet adfrozen to a structure, sea water gathers on the ice sheet near the structures. This phenomenon is called flooding and arises when sea water rises to the ice surface through brine channels and cracks of the ice sheet. Under these conditions, where flooding occurs, the ice sheet functions as a bearing and is affected by elasticity. However, under the conditions where flooding has no influence, the sheet is affected only by buoyancy.

机译：在冰冻的海水中，当水位随着冰盖融化到建筑物而上升时，海水会聚集在建筑物附近的冰盖上。这种现象称为洪水，是当海水通过盐水通道和冰盖的裂缝升至冰面时产生的现象。在这些情况下，发生洪水时，冰盖起着支撑作用，并受弹性影响。但是，在不影响浸水的条件下，片材仅受浮力影响。

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《First International Conference on Marine Technology and First International Conference on Marine Transport in the 21st Century Szczecin Poland in September 1995.》|1995年|p.209-218|共10页
会议地点 Szczecin(PL);Szczecin(PL);Plymouth(GB);Szczecin(PL)
作者
T. Terashima; N. Nakazawa; S. Kioka; A. Hirano; H. Saeki;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类水路运输;
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Ice loads acting on structures to which ice sheets are adfrozen during flooding and measures to decrease ice loads

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