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H_2S Paper Strip Method - A Bacteriological Test For Faecal Coliforms in Drinking Water at Various temperatures

机译:H_2S纸条法-不同温度下饮用水中粪便大肠菌群的细菌学测试

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摘要

Waterborne diseases are a major health problem in many cuntries. Faecal contamination of drinking water is one of the main cause of these disease outbreaks as many pathogens are carried through human feaces. At present, the quality of drinking water is ensured by testing he water sample for total coliforms and thermotolerant coliforms of E. coli. However when applied in remote areas the standard methods have various limitations. The distance to laboratory facilities and the high cost of anlaysis restrict water quality assessment in remote areas and in developing countries. Under such circumstances an on-situ bacteriological test is considered to be highly essential for routine water quality testing. Teh H_2S paper Strip Method has been developed as a quick, inexpensive and easy to use method to test drinking water for remote and rural areas. With this method H_2S producign bacteria cause water sample to turn black when faecal contamination is present.
机译:水传播疾病是许多国家的主要健康问题。粪便污染饮用水是这些疾病暴发的主要原因之一,因为许多病原体是通过人类粪便携带的。目前,通过测试水样中大肠杆菌的总大肠菌群和耐热大肠菌群,可以确保饮用水的质量。然而,当应用于偏远地区时,标准方法具有多种局限性。距实验室设施的距离以及昂贵的分析成本限制了偏远地区和发展中国家的水质评估。在这种情况下,现场细菌学测试被认为对于常规水质测试非常重要。 H_2S纸条法是一种为偏远和农村地区的饮用水进行测试的快速,廉价且易于使用的方法。使用此方法,当存在粪便污染时,H_2S产生细菌会导致水样变黑。

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