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Biological Monitoring of Occupational Manganese Exposure

机译:职业性锰暴露的生物监测

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It is important that contamination of sampling, transportation and storage for biological monitoring of trace elements and it has been warned by biological laboratory(l). Manganese is widely distributed in nature and it is an essential trace element required for the maintenance of biological function in humans and other animals. But it is harmful to workers that are exposed excessively to Mn(2). Biological monitoring of Mn is not mandatory at present in the world, but the cases of chronic manganese intoxication in workers have been reported in Taiwan (3). Therefore further studies on the Mn to the workers' health is necessary. In the selection and preparation of the collection tools and containers, the possibilities for external contamination must be considered (4). In order, for example, to avoid contamination by manganese, disposable collection tools and containers should be employed.
机译:重要的是采样,运输和储存中的污染对于痕量元素的生物监测非常重要,并且已经由生物实验室提出警告(l)。锰在自然界中分布广泛,它是维持人类和其他动物的生物学功能所需的必需微量元素。但这对过度暴露于Mn(2)的工人有害。目前,世界上对锰的生物监测不是强制性的,但台湾已有工人慢性锰中毒的报道(3)。因此,有必要进一步研究锰对工人健康的影响。在选择和准备收集工具和容器时,必须考虑外部污染的可能性(4)。例如,为了避免被锰污染,应使用一次性的收集工具和容器。

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