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首页> 外文会议>Flight simulation data, interoperability and re-use: are we achieving the dream? >Simulation Interoperability - Where Are the Challenges?
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Simulation Interoperability - Where Are the Challenges?

机译：仿真互操作性-挑战在哪里？

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This paper will discuss and review the nature of simulation interoperability. It will analyse the scopernof interoperability in terms of basic intercommunication features (technical interoperability), fitnessrnfor purpose (functional interoperability) and suitability for use in distributed training (trainingrninteroperability). Only technical interoperability has received close attention, through DIS and HLArnstandards. Other aspects still present many challenges. The ability to create a common “outsidernworld” database is frequently cited as the dominant component and principal challenge in anyrndiscussion of interoperability. While this is often true, this paper identifies how interactions among allrnparticipants in the shared operational space (“battlespace”) should be the starting point in definingrninteroperability, these interactions of course being dictated by the training requirement. Interactionsrnare accomplished through “sensors”, which could be the human eye, night vision goggles (NVGs),rnradios, data links, radar, FLIR etc. Comprehensive interoperability demands comparable levels ofrnmodelling among all participants, including the effect of the environment (whether terrain orrnmeteorology) on the performance of each simulator’s sensor suite. The paper will identify thesernsignificant effects and discuss where simulation technology is challenged and needs to advance,rnparticularly in the context of mission simulation of future joint (Air/Land/Maritime) operations. Thernpaper concludes with some discussion of the way ahead, including how guidelines based onrnexperience could augment the use of standards.
机译：本文将讨论并回顾仿真互操作性的性质。它将根据基本的互通功能（技术互操作性），适用性（功能互操作性）和适用于分布式培训的适用性（trainingrn互操作性）来分析示波器的互操作性。通过DIS和HLArnstandards，只有技术互操作性受到了密切关注。其他方面仍然提出许多挑战。创建通用“外部世界”数据库的能力经常被认为是互操作性讨论中的主要组成部分和主要挑战。尽管这通常是正确的，但本文确定了共享操作空间（“战场”）中所有参与者之间的互动应如何作为定义互操作性的起点，这些互动当然取决于培训要求。交互是通过“传感器”完成的，“传感器”可以是人眼，夜视镜（NVG），无线电，数据链路，雷达，FLIR等。全面的互操作性要求所有参与者之间具有相当水平的建模，包括环境影响（是否为地形）气象学）。本文将识别重大影响，并讨论仿真技术面临的挑战和需要发展的地方，特别是在未来联合（空中/陆地/海上）作战的任务仿真的背景下。 Thernpaper在结尾处对前进的道路进行了一些讨论，包括基于经验的准则如何可以增加标准的使用。

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