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Numerical simulations of two-phase fluid flow and heat transfer in a condenser

机译:冷凝器中两相流体流动和传热的数值模拟

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A quasi-three dimensional algorithm is developed to simulate two-phase fluid flow and heat transfer in the shell-side of power plant condensers. The simulation method developed is based on the fundamental governing conservation equations of mass and momentum fo rboth vapor-phase and liquid-phase, and air mass fraction conservaton equation. In the proposed numerical method, the condenser shell-sde is subdivided into number of sectors normal to the cooling water flow direction. Teh three-dimensional effects due to the cooling water temperature differnce are taken into account by a series of two dimensional calculations, each being fo rone sector. Porous media concept is employed to mdoel the tube bundle. The pressure drop balance concept is used to determine the inlet mass flow rate for each domain. A finite volume discretization procedure is used to solve the governing equations.
机译:开发了一种准三维算法来模拟电站冷凝器壳侧的两相流体流动和传热。所建立的仿真方法基于气相和液相的质量和动量的基本控制守恒方程,以及空气质量分数守恒方程。在提出的数值方法中,冷凝器壳段细分为垂直于冷却水流动方向的扇区数。一系列二维计算考虑了由于冷却水温度差异而产生的三维效应,每个二维计算都是扇形区。多孔介质概念被用于使管束成型。压降平衡概念用于确定每个区域的入口质量流速。有限体积离散程序用于求解控制方程。

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