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THE STUDY ON THE EFFICIENCY OF GROUP-BUYING IN UNCERTAIN MARKET

机译:不确定市场中团购效率的研究

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摘要

In this paper we consider a Group-buying model for selling the perishable products in the uncertain market. First, we study the buyers' strategy to understand the consumer's behavior in Group-buying, which is an important factor affecting the demand. Then we extend the classic newsvendor model with price factor by using the Group-buying as a price mechanism instead of the traditional uniform price mechanism. And because of the special deliver structure of Group-buying, we use order delay strategy naturally to gain more information before setting the order quantity. We optimize the price curve and the order quantity together in our scenario. Third, we compare this mechanism with traditional uniform price mechanism. It is found that the Group-buying is highly probable to be advantageous over uniform price mechanism, especially when the market has a high uncertainty. We point out the conditions that favor the Group-buying. And finally, in the e-Business context, we give some suggestions for the companies who'd like to use this business model.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑了在不确定市场中出售易腐产品的团购模型。首先,我们研究购买者的策略以了解消费者在团购中的行为,这是影响需求的重要因素。然后,我们使用团购作为一种价格机制,而不是传统的统一价格机制,将具有价格因素的经典新闻供应商模型扩展。而且由于团购的特殊交付结构,我们自然使用订单延迟策略来获取更多信息,然后再设置订单数量。在我们的方案中,我们一起优化了价格曲线和订单数量。第三,我们将此机制与传统的统一价格机制进行了比较。结果发现,团购很可能比统一价格机制更具优势,尤其是在市场不确定性高的情况下。我们指出了有利于团购的条件。最后,在电子商务环境中,我们为希望使用此业务模型的公司提供一些建议。

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