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Non-infrared femtosecond lasers: Status and prospects

机译:非红外飞秒激光器:现状与前景

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摘要

The unique properties of ultrafast laser pulses pave the way to numerous novel applications. Particularly lasers in the sub-picosecond regime, i.e. femtosecond lasers, arrived at a level of reliability suitable for the industrial enviroment in the last decade and now gain an increasing recognition since such pulse durations combine the advantages of precise ablation with higher efficiency especially in the case of processing metals. However, for some micro processing applications the infrared wavelength of these lasers is still a limiting factor. Thus, to further broaden the range of possible applications, there is a need for industrial femtosecond lasers with shorter wavelengths. To that extend, we present results obtained with a frequency doubled TruMicro 5000 FemtoEdition. We show that, depending on the processed material, the higher photon energy as well as tighter focusing options of the shorter wavelength can open up a new regime of processing parameters. This regime is not accessible by infrared light, leading to a wider range of possible applications.
机译:超快激光脉冲的独特特性为众多新颖的应用铺平了道路。尤其是亚皮秒级以下的激光器,即飞秒激光器,在过去的十年中达到了适合工业环境的可靠性水平,现在得到了越来越高的认可,因为这种脉冲持续时间结合了精确烧蚀和更高效率的优势,特别是在加工金属的情况。但是,对于某些微处理应用,这些激光器的红外波长仍然是一个限制因素。因此,为了进一步拓宽可能的应用范围,需要具有较短波长的工业飞秒激光器。为此,我们提出了使用TruMicro 5000 FemtoEdition翻倍的频率获得的结果。我们表明,取决于所处理的材料,较高的光子能量以及较短波长的较紧密聚焦选项可以开辟新的处理参数范围。红外光无法访问此方案,从而导致更广泛的可能应用。

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