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Heavy metals contamination in urban topsoil

机译:城市表层土壤中的重金属污染

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As important component part of urban ecological system, urban soil is of great significance to human health and urban development. Based on the concentration of primary heavy metals at the sampling sites, we analyze the stochastic and constitutive property of concentration distribution by the geostatistics. Considering the semivariance function structure, the concentration at the unsamped sites is computed using Kriging interpolation, and then the contour line of primary heavy metals is drafted so as to show directional distribution in visual form. The distribution feature of primary heavy metals and the cause of pollution are determined combined with social function at the sampling sites in this paper. Finally, an object function is established to determine the exact location of pollution resources in a wide area, and then solved by intelligence computation method. Results show that, the approach is feasible to determine the accurate coordinates of pollution sources.
机译:城市土壤作为城市生态系统的重要组成部分,对人类健康和城市发展具有重要意义。根据采样点主要重金属的浓度,利用地统计学方法分析了浓度分布的随机性和本构性。考虑到半方差函数的结构,使用克里格插值法计算未采样点的浓度,然后绘制主要重金属的轮廓线,以直观的形式显示方向分布。结合采样点的社会功能,确定了主要重金属的分布特征和污染原因。最后,建立一个目标函数来确定大范围污染资源的确切位置,然后通过智能计算方法进行求解。结果表明,该方法对确定污染源的准确坐标是可行的。

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