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Analysis of Dynamic Laterally Loaded Pile in Clay

机译:黏土中动态侧向荷载桩的分析

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摘要

Analyses of a dynamic lateral load test conducted on a full-sized pipe pile supporting a rigid cap-mass superstructure are described. Three algorithms representing different categories of mathematical models that simulate pile-soil interaction were employed in the analyses. These algorithms represented: (1) A hysteretic subgrade reaction model capable of modeling gap formation; (2) a fully coupled subgrade reaction (boundary element) model that accounts for nonlinear behavior; and (3) an approximate (plane strain) linear model. Input parameters were varied for each of the models in order to develop an appreciation for appropriate inputs. All of the models were found to yield reasonable, but not exact, correspondence with frequency response functions at the location of the cap-mass measured during sweep loading of the cap-mass. Inputs necessary to obtain such correspondence were found that were predicted upon field measurements or upon published criteria. System damping was predicted to be too low with all models, with the exception of one set of inputs for Model 1, based on comparisons of the widths of the predicted and measured response functions.
机译:描述了在支撑刚性顶盖质量上部结构的全尺寸管桩上进行的动态侧向载荷试验的分析。分析中使用了三种代表不同类别数学模型的算法,这些模型模拟了桩土相互作用。这些算法表示:(1)能够模拟间隙形成的滞后路基反应模型; (2)考虑非线性行为的全耦合路基反应(边界元)模型; (3)近似(平面应变)线性模型。每个模型的输入参数都不同,以便对适当的输入产生赞赏。发现所有模型都在盖质量扫掠期间测量的盖质量位置产生了与频率响应函数的合理但不精确的对应关系。发现获得这种对应关系所需的输入是根据现场测量或已发布的标准进行预测的。根据对预测函数和测量响应函数宽度的比较,除所有模型1的一组输入外,所有模型的系统阻尼都将过低。

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