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MACRO AND MICRO MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF CRUSHABLE SOIL UNDER COMPRESSION

机译:压缩状态下可破碎土壤的宏观和微观力学行为

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摘要

The simulation for a numerical grain and its assembly using DEM and one-dimensional compression tests for many soils were carried out to understand the compression properties of sands through examination of particle crushing strengths. From the simulation, the tensile breaking modes led to large fragmentation of agglomerate in collective crushing (yield point) as similar to single agglomerate crushing. This common micro-mechanical feature gives a justifiable comparison between the yield stress and the single particle crushing strength, although the yield stress is also related to initial voids ratio, grain size and its distribution. But material having a higher particle crushing strength do not necessarily give a higher yield stress. This is because in a uniform material a small proportion of the particles transmit large forces.
机译:通过使用DEM和许多土壤的一维压缩测试对数值颗粒及其组装进行了模拟,以通过检查颗粒的抗碎强度来了解沙子的压缩特性。从模拟中看,拉伸断裂模式导致集体破碎(屈服点)中大块的破碎,这与单个大块破碎相似。尽管屈服应力还与初始空隙率,晶粒尺寸及其分布有关,但这种共同的微机械特征可以合理地比较屈服应力和单颗粒抗压强度。但是具有较高的颗粒破碎强度的材料不一定会产生较高的屈服应力。这是因为在均匀的材料中,一小部分颗粒会传递很大的力。

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