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Development of the Calculating Method for the Loads of Cold and Hot Water Consumption in a Business Hotel(Part 1) Cold and Hot Water Demands through the Attributes of Guests and Plumbing Fixtures

机译:商务酒店冷热水消耗量计算方法的发展(一)通过客人和卫生设备的属性来计算冷热水需求

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The water-saving techniques of plumbing fixtures have greatly improved in recent years.Among the various types of building, the hotel requires in large amounts of hot water demands compared with the office buildings, etc.Therefore, it is effective to introduce the water-saving fixtures to the guest rooms in hotel from the perspective of water and energy-saving.As for the plumbing design of building, it is required an accurate estimation of cold and hot water supply demands.The authors have developed a dynamic calculation method for cold and hot water supply demands (MSWC) which was shown in the CIB-W062symposium (2014).Also, the authors reported the measurement results in the guest rooms of a city hotel,and showed the models of cold and hot water usage in the guest rooms of a city hotel for the dynamic calculation method at the CIB-W062 symposium (2005, 2007).In this paper, the authors show the measurement results for the loads of cold and hot water consumption at the five guest rooms in a business hotel which is mainly targeted at business travelers.The measurement was conducted throughout the year from March, 2013 to March, 2014.The five guest rooms were introduced different types of plumbing fixtures.The daily loads of cold and hot water consumption are analyzed by the characteristics of guests and plumbing fixtures.As the results, daily loads of cold and hot water consumption per people in a business hotel show less volume than that in a city hotel.As for the different types of plumbing fixtures, the effects of saving cold and hot water consumption are discussed in each usage.
机译:近年来,卫生洁具的节水技术得到了极大的提高。在各种类型的建筑物中,与办公楼等相比,酒店对热水的需求量很大,因此,有效地引入水是从节水和节能的角度考虑,将节水装置节省到酒店的客房中。对于建筑物的管道设计,需要准确估算冷热水供应需求。作者开发了一种动态计算冷量的方法。 CIB-W062研讨会(2014)中显示了热水供应需求(MSWC)。作者还报告了城市酒店客房的测量结果,并显示了客人的冷热水使用模型。在CIB-W062研讨会(2005,2007)上使用动态计算方法对城市旅馆的房间进行了计算。本文显示了五个房间的冷热水消耗量的测量结果。在2013年3月至2014年3月的一年中进行的测量中,对这五间客房分别介绍了不同类型的卫生设备,每天的冷热水消耗量为根据客人和卫生设备的特征进行分析,结果表明,商务酒店中每人每天的冷热水消耗量要比城市酒店少。在每种用法中都讨论了如何节省冷热水消耗。

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