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Tracking heat-affected zone cracking susceptibility in standard and modified heat treated IN 738 superalloy welds

机译:跟踪标准和改进的IN 738高温合金焊缝中的热影响区裂纹敏感性

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摘要

The conditions influencing the phenomenon of heat affected zone (HAZ) cracking during tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding of a gamma-prime (γ') precipitation strengthened nickel-base superalloy, IN 738, is discussed here. The discussion is reinforced with the dependence of the cracking on particle size variation of the γ' precipitates and base alloy hardness. Microstructural analysis of the magnitude of HAZ cracking in the alloy indicates that while resistance to cracking susceptibility is poor in the standard heat treatment (SHT) condition, the modified heat treated (MHT) alloy exhibits significantly improved resistance to HAZ cracking. The improvement in resistance to HAZ cracking in the MHT alloy is attributed to the lower hardness of the alloy which permits stress relaxation in the base alloy compared to the SHT alloy. In contrast to what is expected based on the recommended manufacturer SHT procedure, preweld microstructural modification presents a viable way of limiting cracking susceptibility in TIG welded IN 738 superalloy.
机译:在此讨论了影响γ′沉淀沉淀强化镍基高温合金IN 738的钨极惰性气体(TIG)焊接期间热影响区(HAZ)裂纹现象的条件。裂纹对γ'析出物的粒径变化和基体合金硬度的依赖性进一步加强了讨论。合金中HAZ裂纹强度的微观结构分析表明,尽管在标准热处理(SHT)条件下抗裂纹敏感性的能力较差,但改性热处理(MHT)合金对HAZ裂纹的耐受性却大大提高。 MHT合金对HAZ裂纹的抵抗力的提高归因于该合金较低的硬度,与SHT合金相比,它可以降低基础合金的应力。与根据推荐的制造商SHT程序得出的预期结果相反,预焊微结构改性是限制TIG焊接IN 738高温合金开裂敏感性的可行方法。

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