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Laser-electrostatic hybrid acceleration for high-specific-impulse propulsion systems

机译:高比脉冲推进系统的激光-静电混合加速

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A fundamental study on laser-electrostatic hybrid acceleration thruster was conducted, in which laser-induced plasmas were induced through laser beam irradiation on to a solid target and accelerated by an electrostatic field of an acceleration electrode. Also, a fundamental relativistic consideration of thrust performance for the high-specific-impulse thrusters was conducted. For thrust measurements, a calibrated torsion-balance type thrust-stand was developed and utilized. A time-of-flight measurement with a Faraday cup was also conducted for ion current and velocity measurements. It was shown that an acceleration electrode with positive potential was more effective than that with negative potential for positive-ion acceleration in the laser induced plasma, in which ions were induced with the Coulomb explosion.
机译:对激光-静电混合式加速推进器进行了基础研究,其中激光诱导的等离子体通过激光束照射到固体靶上并通过加速电极的静电场进行加速。另外,对高比冲力推进器的推力性能进行了相对论的基本考虑。为了进行推力测量,开发并使用了校准的扭力平衡型推力架。还使用法拉第杯进行飞行时间测量,以测量离子电流和速度。结果表明,在通过库仑爆炸感应离子的激光诱导等离子体中,具有正电势的加速电极比具有负电势的加速电极更有效。

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