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Applications of the chemical oxygen-iodine laser

机译:化学氧碘激光器的应用

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Abstract: The Chemical Oxygen-Iodine Laser (COIL) has beendeveloped at the Air Force Research Laboratory formilitary applications. For example, the COIL is to beuse as the laser device for the ABL. A high power laseris useful for applications that require the delivery ofa substantial amount of energy to a very small focusedlaser spot. The COIL is a member of the class of highpower lasers that are also useful for industrialapplications, including the materials processing taskof high speed cutting and drilling. COIL technology hasreceived considerable interest over the last severalyears due to its short, fiber- deliverable wavelength,scalability to very high powers, and demonstratednearly diffraction-limited optical quality. Theseunique abilities make it an ideal candidate for nuclearreactor decommissioning and nuclear warheaddismantlement. Japanese researchers envision using aCOIL for disaster cleanup and survivor rescue. It isalso being studied by the oil and gas industry for welldrilling. Any commercial or industrial application thatrequires very rapid, precise, and noninvasive cuttingor drilling, could be readily accomplished with a COIL.Because of the substantial power levels available witha COIL, the laser could also be used for broad areaapplications such as paint stripping. This paperincludes a collection of experiments accomplished atthe Air Force Research Laboratory Chemical LaserFacility, including metal cutting, hole drilling, highpower fiber optic transmission, and rock crushing. !7
机译:【摘要】化学氧碘激光器(COIL)是在空军研究实验室开发的,用于军事用途。例如,COIL被用作ABL的激光装置。高功率激光器可用于需要将大量能量传递到非常小的聚焦激光点的应用中。 COIL是高功率激光器类别的成员,该激光器也可用于工业应用,包括高速切割和钻孔的材料处理任务。在过去的几年中,COIL技术因其短的,可传输光纤的波长,可扩展性极高的功率以及近乎衍射受限的光学质量而受到了广泛的关注。这些独特的能力使其成为核反应堆退役和核弹头防制的理想人选。日本研究人员设想使用aCOIL进行灾难清理和幸存者救援。石油和天然气工业也正在对其进行钻探研究。任何需要非常快速,精确和无创切割或钻孔的商业或工业应用都可以使用COIL轻松完成。由于COIL可以提供相当大的功率水平,因此该激光器还可以用于广泛的领域,例如油漆剥离。本文包括在空军研究实验室化学激光工厂完成的一系列实验,包括金属切割,钻孔,大功率光纤传输和碎石。 !7

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