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CFD ANALYSIS OF 80YEAR OLD MODEL TESTS FOR TRANSATLANTIC LINERS

机译:跨大西洋衬砌80年模型测试的CFD分析

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摘要

The two transatlantic liners “Bremen” and “Europa” built by different German ship yards in the 1920ies were reanalysed at HSVA using latest CFD tools. Rediscovering the old lines plans in the archives of Deutsches Schiffahrts Museum in Bremerhaven and at shipyard Blohm & Voss in Hamburg provided the basis for a challenging new project to prove the capabilities of the in-house RANS code FreSCo+ used to compare the performance of the two record holders in calm water and selected sea conditions. Bringing together the lines of the two “look alike” sister ships revealed for the first time the striking overall differences of the design concepts followed by the two builders at the time. Built to the same overall specifications and dimensions, it was obvious from old photographs that the bow sections and specifically the bulb varied in character .Comparing the full lines plans also indicates a significant difference in overall shape. In a first step, the present paper analyses calm water performance of both ships using different CFD prediction methods, potential flow as well as full RANS.rnAs past reports also indicated rather different seakeeping behaviour of both vessels, RANS based motion predictions were performed for a set of significant North Atlantic waves too. These show differences in ship motions and added resistance.rnThe CFD predictions performed shed further light onto the differences of the pioneering hull designs of the tworntransatlantic liners.
机译:HSHS使用最新的CFD工具重新分析了1920年代德国不同造船厂建造的两艘跨大西洋班轮“不来梅”号和“欧罗巴”号。在不来梅哈芬的德意志希夫图书馆博物馆和汉堡的Blohm&Voss造船厂的档案中重新发现旧的线路图,为具有挑战性的新项目奠定了基础,以证明内部RANS代码FreSCo +的功能可用来比较两者的性能在平静的水面和特定的海况下记录保持者。将两艘“看上去相似”的姊妹船的线条放在一起,首次揭示了设计理念的显着总体差异,当时两名建造者紧随其后。按照相同的总体规格和尺寸建造,从旧照片中可以明显看出,弓形部分,尤其是灯泡的性状各不相同。对比整线图,还表明总体形状存在显着差异。第一步,本文使用不同的CFD预测方法,潜在流量以及全RANS分析两艘船的平静水性能.rnn过去的报告也表明两艘船的海上航行行为存在很大差异,因此基于RANS的运动预测一组重要的北大西洋海浪。这些显示了船舶运动和增加的阻力上的差异。进行的CFD预测进一步揭示了两个跨大西洋班轮首创船体设计的差异。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Historic ships》|2014年|1-8|共8页
  • 会议地点 London(GB)
  • 作者

    J. Marzi; J.P. Voß; S. Gatchell;

  • 作者单位

    Hamburgische Schiffbau Versuchsanstalt GmbH, D;

    Hamburgische Schiffbau Versuchsanstalt GmbH, D;

    Hamburgische Schiffbau Versuchsanstalt GmbH, D;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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