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首页> 外文会议>Human Factors and Ergonomics Society international annual meeting;Human Factors and Ergonomics Society >Subjective and Objective Estimation of Physical Activities on the Lower Extremities for Inpatient Staff Nurses and Their Lower Extremity Musculoskeletal Discomfort
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Subjective and Objective Estimation of Physical Activities on the Lower Extremities for Inpatient Staff Nurses and Their Lower Extremity Musculoskeletal Discomfort

机译：住院医护人员下肢体育活动及其下肢肌肉骨骼不适的主观和客观估计

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摘要

Registered nurses have a higher incidence rate of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs)compared with the overall rate for MSDs in the U.S. Attention has been on back pain in nurses, but thelower extremities are also a frequent site of discomfort in nurses, though only a few studies have reportedon this problem, investigations of risk factors are limited, and reports of successful interventions areprimarily anecdotal. Studies in other populations have identified prolonged time on one’s feet as a riskfactor for various lower extremity problems. This study aims to determine the prevalence of hospitalinpatient staff nurses’ lower extremity discomfort and to subjectively and objectively quantify lowerextremity physical activities exposure during work, specifically walking, standing, and sitting, and examineany interaction with type of unit or shift, in order to begin to describe the physical loading of the lowerextremities in this type of nursing work.
机译：与美国的MSD总体发生率相比，注册护士的工作相关性肌肉骨骼疾病（MSD）发生率更高。护理的重点是背部疼痛，但是下肢也是护士经常感到不适的部位，尽管只有一些研究报道了这个问题，对危险因素的研究有限，成功干预的报道主要是传闻。在其他人群中的研究表明，长时间步行是导致各种下肢问题的危险因素。这项研究旨在确定住院医护人员下肢不适的患病率，并主观和客观地量化工作期间下肢的身体活动暴露，特别是步行，站立和坐下，并检查与单位或班次类型的任何相互作用，以开始描述这类护理工作中下肢的身体负荷。

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