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Detecting hydro-climatic change using spatiotemporal analysis of rainfall time series in the Cobres River basin, Portugal

机译:使用降雨时间序列的时空分析法检测葡萄牙科布雷斯河流域的水文气候变化

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摘要

The knowledge of climatic behaviour, especially in semi-arid regions, is required to optimize the management of water resources. In this study, the climate variability is directly related to water resources that are of a high socio-economic and environmental significance. To optimize the hydraulic constructions, one needs to know the climatic behaviour of the region concerned, the role of which is very important to water resources management in the short, medium and long term. A comprehensive understanding of river flow and its distribution in time and space is essential for water resources management in the arid and or semi-arid regions. In recent years, various studies have been done to detect possible climate trends and changes across the world, analysing changes in temperature and precipitation only (Yang et al. 2014). The river flow regime in Portugal is highly seasonal, being clearly Mediterranean with a rainy season in the autumn and winter (November to March) and an extremely dry summer. The river flows are also very irregular, with severe droughts contrasting with surprisingly high flood discharges. The main objective of this study is to obtain a better understanding of the spatial and temporal variability and trends of river flow in the Cobres River basin, southern Portugal, using statistical tools.
机译:需要气候知识,特别是在半干旱地区,才能优化水资源管理。在这项研究中,气候多变性与具有社会经济和环境意义的水资源直接相关。为了优化水力建设,需要了解有关地区的气候行为,其作用对于短期,中期和长期的水资源管理非常重要。全面了解河流流量及其在时间和空间上的分布对于干旱和半干旱地区的水资源管理至关重要。近年来,已经进行了各种研究以检测全球可能的气候趋势和变化,仅分析温度和降水的变化(Yang等人,2014)。葡萄牙的河水流动性是高度季节性的,显然是地中海,秋季和冬季(11月至3月)为雨季,夏季极为干燥。河流流量也很不规则,干旱严重,洪水流量惊人。这项研究的主要目的是使用统计工具更好地了解葡萄牙南部科布雷斯河流域的河流时空变化和趋势。

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  • 会议地点 Paris(FR)
  • 作者单位

    Federal University of Paraiba, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 58051-900 Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil;

    Federal University of Paraiba, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 58051-900 Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil;

    Institute of Mediterranean Agrarian and Environmental Sciences (ICAAM), Group Water, Soil and Climate, University of Evora, Nucleo da Mitra, 7002-774 Evora, Portugal;

    Institute of Mediterranean Agrarian and Environmental Sciences (ICAAM), Group Water, Soil and Climate, University of Evora, Nucleo da Mitra, 7002-774 Evora, Portugal;

    Federal University of Paraiba, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 58051-900 Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil;

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