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The Importance of Flexibility in Reservoir Management - Renewed License Led to Increased Flooding and Loss of Energy and Revenue

机译:储层管理中灵活性的重要性-续签许可证导致洪水泛滥,能源和收入损失增加

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摘要

The Norwegian power system is dominated by hydropower. The yearly generation is about 120rnTWh and the reservoir capacity is approximately 82 TWh. Most licenses are subjected to renewalrnor revision. In the processes of renewing or revising the licenses, there has been a strong demandrnregarding restrictions in reservoir levels and minimum waterflows. The paper shows thernconsequences of the renewed license for hydropower plant Nore in the river of Numedalsl?gen inrnsoutheast Norway. Large amounts of snow in the mountains and a strict regime regardingrnreservoir levels during spring and summer, led to an increased flood and lost generation andrnrevenues during summer of 2007.rnIntroducing constraints regarding the use of the reservoirs will at a national level lead to arnreduction in the annual mean generation, increased cost for the consumer, increased risk ofrnflooding and a "transportation" of local problems with low reservoir levels from one reservoir torna number of other reservoirs. The national effects from introducing such constraints are simulatedrnusing a multi area power scheduling model assuming that only 50% of the Norwegian reservoirrncapacity is available.
机译:挪威的电力系统以水力发电为主。年发电量约为120rnTWh,水库容量约为82TWh。大多数许可证都需要进行续订或修订。在更新或修订许可证的过程中,对于水库水位和最小水流量的限制存在强烈的需求。该文件显示了挪威东南部Numedalsl?gen inrns南部河中的Nore水电厂的新许可证的后果。山区和山区积雪大量,春季和夏季对水库水位的管理严格,导致2007年夏季洪水泛滥,发电量减少和收入减少。在国家一级对水库的使用引入限制会导致水库面积的减少。年平均发电量,消费者成本增加,洪水泛滥的风险增加以及从一个水库到其他水库的水库水位低的局部问题的“运输”。假设只有50%的挪威水库容量可用,使用多区域电力调度模型模拟引入此类约束的国家效应。

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