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ECONOMICAL ASPECTS OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY SUPPLY RELIABILITY IN INDUSTRY

机译:工业用电可靠性的经济方面

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摘要

In this article, results of the analysis of structure and amount of costs due to power supply interruptions are presented. At present, many possibilities of classifying, separating, or evaluating damages related exist; to the most common, possibilities given below belong. In the first case, these damages can be divided into the damages that are suffered by power suppliers and the damages that are suffered by power customers. Another possibility is the division into damages occurring immediately (directly) after power supply interruptions and damages occurring only after certain time (indirect) periods after power supply interruptions. With reference to the variety of industries, in each branch of industry specific types of damages typical of this branch exist. For simplicity, the damages that occur on the side of suppliers can be expressed as the sum of loss due to unsold power and costs of power supply restoration. On the other hand, the damages on the side of power customers must be analyzed in more detail owing to specifics of individual branches of industry. In this article, merely results of the analysis of damages suffered by customers are presented.
机译:本文介绍了由于电源中断而导致的结构和成本金额的分析结果。目前,存在许多分类,分离或评估相关损害的可能性;最常见的情况是,以下给出了可能性。在第一种情况下,这些损害可以分为电力供应商遭受的损害和电力客户遭受的损害。另一种可能性是将电源中断后立即(直接)发生的损害和仅在电源中断后的特定时间(间接)之后发生的损害分为两种。参照行业的多样性,在每个行业分支中都存在该分支机构典型的特定损害类型。为简单起见,在供应商方面发生的损坏可以表示为由于未售出的电源造成的损失和电源恢复的成本之和。另一方面,由于各个行业分支的具体情况,必须更详细地分析电力用户的损失。在本文中,仅介绍了客户遭受的损失的分析结果。

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