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ARCHITECTURE FOR INFORMATION DISSEMINATION IN WIRELESS EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

机译:无线应急管理中的信息传播架构

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Much as in warfare, in future large-scale emergency response (ER) to terrorism and natural disasters, sharing the so-called common operational picture amongst dynamic task groups provides immediate advantages. In the ER scenario, dissemination of the right data to the right person at the right time has a direct benefit: the preservation of human lives. In any case, timely and bandwidth efficient dissemination of sensor and Command and Control (C2) data remains a challenge. For example, dynamically changing mobile teams, information-needs profiling, information routing based upon information needs (not IP address) are all complex issues. This paper focuses on a software architecture for multi-domain wireless network information dissemination in the context of emergency response. Our approach (resting above existing MANET protocols) supports needs-based dissemination, node mobility, rapidly changing groups (information sinks) and sensor networks (sources) is unique and promising. We also leverage Semantic Web and collaborative agent technologies. We describe in detail our design, Lab prototype, and advantages over the current art.
机译:就像在战争中一样,在未来对恐怖主义和自然灾害的大规模应急响应中,在充满活力的任务组之间共享所谓的共同作战图景将立即带来好处。在ER场景中,在正确的时间将正确的数据分发给正确的人具有直接的好处:保护人类生命。无论如何,及时,高效地带宽传播传感器以及命令和控制(C2)数据仍然是一个挑战。例如,动态变化的移动团队,信息需求分析,基于信息需求(而非IP地址)的信息路由都是复杂的问题。本文着重于在紧急情况下用于多域无线网络信息分发的软件体系结构。我们的方法(高于现有的MANET协议)支持基于需求的分发,节点移动性,快速变化的组(信息宿)和传感器网络(源)是独特而有希望的。我们还利用语义Web和协作代理技术。我们将详细介绍我们的设计,实验室原型以及与当前技术相比的优势。

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