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Development of an optical instrument to determine the pesticide residues in vegetables

机译:开发用于测定蔬菜中农药残留的光学仪器

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An optical instrument was developed to determine the pesticide residues in vegetables based on the inhibition rate of organophosphates against acrtyl-cholinesterase (AChE). The instrument consists mainly of a solid light source with 410nm wavelength, a sampling container to store the liquid, an optical sensor to test the intensity of transmission light, a temperature sensor, and a MCU based data acquisition board. The light illuminates the liquid in the sampling container, and the absorptivity was determined by the amount of the pesticide residues in the liquid. This paper involves the design of optical testing system, the data acquisition and calibration of the optical sensor, the design of microcontroller-based electrical board. Tests show that the absorption rate is related to the pesticide residues and it can be concluded that the pesticide residues exceed the normal level when the inhibition rate is over 50 percent.
机译:开发了一种光学仪器,用于根据有机磷酸盐对乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)的抑制率来确定蔬菜中的农药残留。该仪器主要由波长为410nm的固体光源,用于存储液体的采样容器,用于测试透射光强度的光学传感器,温度传感器以及基于MCU的数据采集板组成。光线照亮了采样容器中的液体,吸收率取决于液体中农药残留的量。本文涉及光学测试系统的设计,光学传感器的数据采集和校准,基于微控制器的电路板的设计。试验表明,其吸收率与农药残留量有关,当抑菌率超过50%时,农药残留量超过正常水平。

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