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A Novel Multiple Access Protocol for Highly Dynamic Self-Organizing Networks

机译:高动态自组织网络的一种新型多路访问协议

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摘要

Based on the concept of contention reservation and polling transmission, a user-dependent perfect-scheduling multiple access (UPMA) protocol for supporting node mobility and multihop architecture in highly dynamic self-organizing networks is described. In the protocol, a distributed clustering network architecture acquired by self-organizing algorithm and a main idea of random reserving channel resources to get polling service are adopted, so that the hidden terminals (HT) and exposed terminals (ET) problems existed in traffic transmission due to multihop architecture and wireless transmission method can be eliminated completely. Finally, the performance comparison of UPMA protocol with carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) and polling protocols by OPNET simulation is presented. Simulation results show that UPMA protocol can overcome the disadvantages of CSMA/CA and polling protocols, and achieve higher throughput, lower average message delay and less average message dropping rate.
机译:基于竞争保留和轮询传输的概念,描述了一种在高度动态的自组织网络中支持节点移动性和多跳体系结构的依赖用户的完善调度多址(UPMA)协议。该协议采用了通过自组织算法获得的分布式集群网络体系结构,以及通过随机预留信道资源来获取轮询服务的主要思想,从而在业务传输中存在隐藏终端(HT)和暴露终端(ET)的问题。由于多跳架构和无线传输方法可以完全消除。最后,通过OPNET仿真,比较了具有避免冲突的载波侦听多路访问(CSMA / CA)和轮询协议的UPMA协议的性能。仿真结果表明,UPMA协议可以克服CSMA / CA和轮询协议的弊端,实现更高的吞吐量,更低的平均消息延迟和更低的平均消息丢弃率。

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