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首页> 外文会议>IFIP 152; IFIP World Computer Congress and TC13/WG13.5 Working Conference on Human Error, Safety and Systems Development; 20040822-27; Toulouse(FR) >TOWARD A HUMAN-CENTERED UML FOR RISK ANALYSIS
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TOWARD A HUMAN-CENTERED UML FOR RISK ANALYSIS

机译：迈向以人为中心的UML进行风险分析

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摘要

Safety is now a major concern in many complex systems such as medical robots. A way to control the complexity of such systems is to manage risk. The first and important step of this activity is risk analysis. During risk analysis, two main studies concerning human factors must be integrated: task analysis and human error analysis. This multidisciplinary analysis often leads to a work sharing between several stakeholders who use their own languages and techniques. This often produces consistency errors and understanding difficulties between them. Hence, this paper proposes to treat the risk analysis on the common expression language UML (Unified Modeling Language) and to handle human factors concepts for task analysis and human error analysis based on the features of this language. The approach is applied to the development of a medical robot for tele-echography.
机译：现在，安全是许多复杂系统（例如医疗机器人）中的主要问题。控制此类系统复杂性的一种方法是管理风险。此活动的第一步也是重要的一步是风险分析。在风险分析过程中，必须将有关人为因素的两项主要研究整合在一起：任务分析和人为错误分析。这种多学科分析通常会导致几个使用自己的语言和技术的利益相关者之间的工作共享。这通常会产生一致性错误并理解它们之间的困难。因此，本文提出对通用表达语言UML（统一建模语言）进行风险分析，并基于该语言的特征处理用于任务分析和人为错误分析的人为因素概念。该方法被应用于开发用于电子回波描记术的医疗机器人。

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