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Product Upgrades Based onMinimum Expected Quality Loss

机译:基于最低预期质量损失的产品升级

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摘要

The need to maintain or sustain a product’s usefulness to or beyond its initial lifecyclernexpectancy is often driven by investment costs, market share, sales revenues, new productrnrelease schedules, standardization, uninterruptable usage, or declining budgets. A question thenrnarises as to how often to upgrade a product. Aside from these typically discussed rationales, thernpaper concludes that a viable approach is to consider the upgrade cycle that results in thernminimum cost based on quality. A general quality loss function was developed to investigate thernexpected quality loss for quality characteristics such as nominal-the-best, smaller-the-best, andrnlarger-the-better. It is shown that when a shape parameter is introduced into the loss function,rnproduct upgrade cycles can be managed to minimize the expected losses.
机译:维持或维持产品在最初生命周期内或超出其预期寿命的有用性通常是由投资成本,市场份额,销售收入,新产品发布计划,标准化,不间断使用或预算下降推动的。然后,一个问题涉及到多长时间升级一次产品。除了这些通常讨论的原理外,该论文得出结论,一种可行的方法是考虑基于质量而导致最低成本的升级周期。开发了一个通用的质量损失函数,以研究质量特征(例如最佳,最小和最佳)的预期质量损失。结果表明,将形状参数引入损失函数后,可以管理产品升级周期,以最大程度地减少预期损失。

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