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Chapter 2.1 Effect of Building-Building Interaction on 'Free-Field' Ground Motion

机译:第2.1章建筑与建筑相互作用对“自由场”地震动的影响

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We investigate the effect induced on free-field ground motion by the interaction among buildings set in vibration by an earthquake. This is a refinement of a previous model where the building interacted with the soil, but not among each others. The waves are propagated in a multi-layered 1-d model that includes soil and a layer for each floor of the structure. We implemented numerical models in Simulink, a toolbox of MatLab, that easily allows solving the differential equations of the case. The final model is a chain of SDOF oscillators, whose dynamic behaviour depends on mass, stiffness and damping. Comparing the results with the non-interacting case, there is a reduction of the mean and median of the ground motion enhancement and an increase of the dispersion.
机译:我们调查了由地震引起的建筑物之间的相互作用对自由场地面运动的影响。这是对先前模型的改进,该模型中的建筑物与土壤相互作用,但彼此之间不相互作用。波在多层一维模型中传播,该模型包含土壤和结构各层的一层。我们在Simulink(MatLab的工具箱)中实现了数值模型,可以轻松地求解案例的微分方程。最终模型是SDOF振荡器链,其动态行为取决于质量,刚度和阻尼。将结果与非交互情况进行比较,地震动增强的均值和中位数减小,而频散增加。

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