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Fast IP Handover for Multimedia Services in Wireless Train Networks

机译:无线火车网络中多媒体服务的快速IP切换

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摘要

This paper proposes a fast IP handover scheme for multimedia services in wireless train networks. This scheme uses the peculiar mobility characteristics of public vehicles such as trains and buses. Their moving pattern has a tendency to be predictable, because the moving path and direction are very routine. This enables a mobile router on the train to predict and to prepare the next IP layer handover before the link layer handover occurs, thereby the service disruption time due to handover will be reduced to the link layer handover latency. In order to perform the predictive IP handover, this scheme uses three mechanisms, such as predictive handover decision, predictive handover initiation, and predictive binding update. Analytical results showed that the proposed scheme can provide excellent performance in terms of service disruption time and packet loss ratio, compared with the existing IP handover scheme for mobile networks.
机译:本文提出了一种用于无线火车网络中多媒体服务的快速IP切换方案。该方案利用了诸如火车和公共汽车之类的公共车辆的特殊移动性特征。它们的移动方式具有可预测的趋势,因为移动的路径和方向非常常规。这使列车上的移动路由器能够在链路层切换发生之前预测并准备下一个IP层切换,从而将由于切换而导致的服务中断时间减少到链路层切换等待时间。为了执行预测性IP切换,此方案使用三种机制,例如预测性切换决策,预测性切换启动和预测性绑定更新。分析结果表明,与现有的移动网络IP切换方案相比,该方案在服务中断时间和丢包率方面可以提供出色的性能。

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