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Dual-frequency acoustic lens sonar system developments for the detection of both buried objects and objects proud of the bottom

机译:双频声透镜声纳系统的发展,用于探测掩埋物体和引以为豪的物体

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Abstract: The development of a wide field of view, dual-frequency acoustic lens sonar system compatible with both diver-held operation and small vehicle installation is described. The lower frequency is for buried target detection while the higher frequency is to provide an imaging/classification capability of non-buried targets. The lower frequency subsystem was fabricated from thin solid disks of polymethylpentene with a focal length of 34.3 cm. The design of this subsystem was evaluated by comparing measured and theoretical beampatterns and by determining the levels of internal reflections from lens surfaces. A measurement was conducted in a very shallow water area to asses the acoustic performance of the lower frequency lens design and to determine the optimum combination of frequency and aperture sizes. This measurement utilized three partially populated lower frequency subsystems with aperture diameters of 20, 25, and 30 cm; partially buried and fully buried targets; and a buried transducer array to determine the coherence of the transmitted signal in the sediment. Results are presented. Future system developments which include the design of the higher frequency subsystem are described. !9
机译:摘要:描述了与潜水员手持操作和小型车辆安装兼容的宽视场双频声透镜声纳系统的开发。较低的频率用于掩埋目标检测,而较高的频率用于提供非掩埋目标的成像/分类能力。低频子系统由聚甲基戊烯的薄实心圆盘制成,焦距为34.3 cm。通过比较测得的光束图案和理论上的光束图案,并确定透镜表面的内部反射水平,可以评估该子系统的设计。在非常浅的水域中进行了测量,以评估低频透镜设计的声学性能,并确定频率和孔径尺寸的最佳组合。该测量使用了三个部分填充的低频子系统,它们的孔径分别为20、25和30 cm。部分掩埋和完全掩埋的目标;掩埋换能器阵列,以确定沉积物中发射信号的相干性。显示结果。描述了包括更高频率子系统设计在内的未来系统开发。 !9

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