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An Infrared Solution to a National Priority NASA Ice Detection and Measurement Problem

机译:国家重点NASA冰探测和测量问题的红外解决方案

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摘要

NASA has a serious problem with ice that forms on the cryogenic-filled Space Shuttle External Tank (ET) that could endanger the crew and vehicle. This problem has defied resolution in the past. To find a solution, a cooperative agreement was developed between NASA-Kennedy Space Center (KSC) and the U.S. Army Tank-automotive and Armaments Research, Development & Engineering Center (TARDEC). This paper describes the need, initial investigation, solution methodology, and some results for a mobile near-infrared (IR) ice detection and measurement system developed by MDA of Canada and jointly tested by the U.S. Army TARDEC and NASA. Performance results achieved demonstrate that the pre-launch inspection system has the potential to become a critical tool in addressing NASA's ice problem.
机译:美国国家航空航天局在低温填充的航天飞机外部储罐(ET)上结冰时存在严重问题,可能危及机组人员和车辆。过去,这个问题一直困扰着解决方案。为了找到解决方案,NASA-肯尼迪航天中心(KSC)与美国陆军坦克汽车与武器研究,开发与工程中心(TARDEC)之间达成了合作协议。本文介绍了加拿大MDA开发并由美国陆军TARDEC和NASA共同测试的移动近红外(IR)冰检测和测量系统的需求,初步研究,解决方法以及一些结果。取得的性能结果表明,发射前检查系统有可能成为解决NASA冰问题的关键工具。

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