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HiKoMat: Material Design of Hierarchical Structured Composite Materials for Electrochemical Energy Storage

机译:HiKoMat:用于电化学储能的多层结构复合材料的材料设计

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摘要

On the occasion of energy transition, new electrochemical storage systems based on new cell concepts will be needed to meet today's energy challenges like vehicle electrification or energy storage from renewable sources. Seen on long terms, battery cells have to be adjusted to their applications. Proven concepts are known to be nano structuring of active materials and hierarchical structuring of electrodes. Furthermore, new promising material classes with prospect on enhanced energy and power densities should be investigated concerning these aspects for future applications. In the context of this presentation, the methodology of our experimental based material design process within HiKoMat will be illuminated. The HiKoMat project is an interdisciplinary joint project with four key aspects -synthesis, imaging, measurement of electronic and ionic properties and modelling of the cell performance. HiKoMat, first tries to generate a detailed understanding of the process-structure-property relationships in hierarchically structured composite materials and based on this, second, the optimization of electrochemical performance for application. In work package 1 (WP1), the synthesis and characterization of hierarchically structured composites is pursued. In WP2 the synthesized structures as well as electrodes are characterized by means of multi-scale 3D imaging and the structures are modelled by methods of stochastic geometry. WP3 is concerned in determining electronic and ionic parameters like conductivities and diffusivity of individual particles and particle compounds, which are not accessible by standard solid-state methods up to now. At last, the numerical simulations in WP4 are needed to understand the effects from electrode architecture and they shall provide design criteria for the further development of hierarchically structured composite materials. This research project is supported by the Federal Ministry of Economics and Energy (BMWi), project No. 03ET6095A.
机译:在能源转型之际,将需要基于新电池概念的新型电化学存储系统来应对当今的能源挑战,例如车辆电气化或可再生能源的存储。从长远来看,电池单元必须根据其应用进行调整。公认的公认概念是活性材料的纳米结构和电极的分层结构。此外,对于这些方面,应研究具有增强的能量和功率密度的新的有前途的材料类别,以备将来应用。在本演讲的背景下,将阐明HiKoMat内部基于实验的材料设计过程的方法论。 HiKoMat项目是一个跨学科的联合项目,具有四个关键方面-合成,成像,电子和离子性质的测量以及电池性能的建模。 HiKoMat首先尝试对分层结构的复合材料中的过程-结构-属性关系产生详细的了解,然后在此基础上优化应用的电化学性能。在工作包1(WP1)中,进行了层次结构复合材料的合成和表征。在WP2中,通过多尺度3D成像对合成的结构以及电极进行表征,并通过随机几何方法对结构进行建模。 WP3涉及确定单个粒子和粒子化合物的电导率和扩散率(例如电导率和扩散率),这是标准固态方法迄今为止无法获得的。最后,需要用WP4中的数值模拟来了解电极结构的影响,它们将为进一步开发分层结构的复合材料提供设计标准。该研究项目得到联邦经济与能源部(BMWi)的支持,项目号03ET6095A。

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  • 会议地点 Mainz(DE)
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    Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials (IAM), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D-76344 Germany;

    Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials (IAM), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D-76344 Germany;

    Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials (IAM), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D-76344 Germany;

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