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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on HCI in Mobility, Transport, and Automotive Systems;International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction >Spatial Features and Elements Affecting Indoor Wayfinding—A Case Study in a Transit Hub
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Spatial Features and Elements Affecting Indoor Wayfinding—A Case Study in a Transit Hub

机译：影响室内寻路的空间特征和要素-以公交枢纽为例

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Indoor spatial features and elements have been identified as essential points that affecting wayfinding performance of a complex building. This research chose Shanghai south railway station to have a comprehensive understanding on the influence of spatial features and elements on wayfinding. Combination methods of tracking observation and space syntax analysis were introduced. Decision-making points refer to the positions of access, turning, or going up and down the stairs. The complicity or symmetry of architecture plans are the main causes of dis-orientation. Signage plays a decisive role during the wayfinding process in an unfamiliar environment, especially in the underground corridor of a transit hub. With the combination of subjective observation, isovist analysis can be used as a powerful tool for describing the spatial features, and the plan of the architecture plays an important role on the passengers' mobility. To conclude, indoor wayfinding performances of a complex building are influenced by both spatial features and elements. Spatial features can determine the indoor mobility pattern; functional elements contribute to the main impression; and the visual elements (especially signage) significantly impact the capture of spatial knowledge during wayfinding.
机译：室内空间特征和元素已被确定为影响复杂建筑物的寻路性能的关键点。本研究选择上海南站，对空间特征和要素对寻路的影响有全面的了解。介绍了跟踪观测与空间句法分析相结合的方法。决策点是指进入，转弯或上下楼梯的位置。建筑计划的复杂性或对称性是造成迷失方向的主要原因。在陌生的环境中，尤其是在交通枢纽的地下走廊中，标牌在寻路过程中起着决定性的作用。通过将主观观察相结合，等压线分析可以用作描述空间特征的有力工具，并且建筑平面图对乘客的出行具有重要作用。总之，复杂建筑物的室内寻路性能受空间特征和元素的影响。空间特征可以确定室内流动性模式；功能元素有助于产生主要印象；视觉元素（尤其是标牌）会在寻路过程中极大地影响空间知识的获取。

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