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Basic Principles of Adaptive Learning through Variation and Selection

机译：通过变异和选择进行自适应学习的基本原理

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The evolutionary theory relies on the principles of variation and selection to explain adaptation. It is reasonable to fit these powerful principles to the learning theory. A number of selectionist approaches were proposed but found modest recognition so far. This theoretical paper attempts to review an application of basic ideas of the evolutionary adaptation to the lifetime learning. The analysis demonstrates that an adaptive value can be translated from the level of evolution to the level of individual through the innate repertoire of behaviors. This primary repertoire forms initial attractor for the behavioral dynamics. Learning starts when an environment offsets an organism from the existing attractor trajectory. Blind variations of behavior are generated until the return to the target attractor. These variations are retained to make up new branches of basin of attraction. It is important that the existed behavioral trajectory should not be altered as the learning unfolds because it keeps knowledge about adaptations survived selection through the evolutionary and learning history.
机译：进化论依靠变异和选择的原理来解释适应性。使这些强大的原理适合于学习理论是合理的。提出了许多选择主义的方法，但到目前为止，人们的认可度不高。该理论论文试图回顾进化适应的基本思想在终生学习中的应用。分析表明，可以通过行为的先天性将适应性价值从进化的水平转化为个人的水平。这个主要曲目构成了行为动力学的最初吸引者。当环境使有机体偏离现有吸引子轨迹时，学习便开始了。行为的盲目变化直到返回到目标吸引子为止。保留这些变化以构成吸引盆地的新分支。重要的是，随着学习的发展，不应改变现有的行为轨迹，因为它可以使有关适应的知识在进化和学习历史中得以幸存。

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