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A Model Chemical Memory in an Evolved Animat

机译:演化动画中的模型化学记忆

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This paper describes work carried out to investigate whether a classic simulated reaction-diffusion (RD) system could be used to control a 'minimally cognitive' animat during the course of a simple memory test. This test required the animat to remember an arbitrary signal and adapt its behaviour as a result. A further requirement was that the effects of the first signal be reversed by a second signal, returning the animat to its default behaviour. In this way the two signals combined to form a behavioural-switch, regulated by a memory-trace preserved in the homogeneous chemical substrate. The reaction-diffusion system chosen was that first described by Gray and Scott (Gray-Scott) and the minimally cognitive behavior of a class introduced by Beer et. al, involving the fixation and avoidance of a falling circular object by a whiskered animat. The parameters of this RD-controller were evolved using an evolutionary, or genetic, algorithm (GA).
机译:本文介绍了为研究在简单的记忆测试过程中是否可以使用经典的模拟反应扩散(RD)系统来控制“最小认知”动画的工作。此测试需要动画机记住任意信号并调整其行为。另一个要求是,第一个信号的效果会被第二个信号反转,从而使动画返回其默认行为。这样,两个信号结合形成一个行为开关,由均匀化学基质中保留的记忆迹线调节。选择的反应扩散系统是格雷和斯科特(Gray-Scott)首先描述的系统,以及比尔(Beer)等人引入的最小认知行为。等,涉及到由须状的animat固定和避免掉落的圆形物体。此RD控制器的参数是使用进化算法或遗传算法(GA)进行进化的。

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