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Measurements of the Longitudinal Development of Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory

机译:皮埃尔·奥格天文台测量风淋的纵向发展

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Due to its hybrid design, the Pierre Auger Observatory provides a variety of independent experimental observablesthat carry information on the characteristics of the longitudinal development of ultra-high energy air showers. Theseinclude the direct measurement of the profile of the energy deposit of showers in the atmosphere through the detection offluorescence light but also observables derived from the shower signal measured with the surface detector array. In thiscontribution we present a comparison of the results obtained with the fluorescence detector on the depth of shower maximumwith complementary information derived from asymmetry properties of the particle signal in the surface detectorstations and the depth profile of muon production points, also derived from surface detector data. The measurements arecompared to predictions for proton- and iron-induced showers.
机译:由于采用了混合设计,皮埃尔·奥格天文台提供了各种独立的实验可观测物,其中包含有关超高能空气淋浴的纵向发展特征的信息。这些措施包括通过检测荧光来直接测量淋浴器在大气中的能量沉积情况,还包括从表面检测器阵列测量的淋浴器信号中得出的可观测值。在此文稿中,我们将比较荧光检测器在淋浴最大深度处获得的结果与补充信息的互补性,该补充信息源自表面检测器站中粒子信号的不对称特性以及μ产生子的深度分布(也源自表面检测器数据)。将测量结果与质子和铁诱导的阵雨的预测进行比较。

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