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Contractible thcrmosyphon for conduction cooled superconducting magnets

机译:用于导电冷却超导磁体的收缩性屈琴管

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A thermosyphon, as a thermal switch of a conduction cooled superconducting magnet, was designed, fabricated and tested. When the temperature decreases below the triple point temperature, the working fluid inside the thermosyphon freezes and the thermosyphon does not work as a thermal shunt anymore. Although a usual thermosyphon is at OFF-state below the triple point temperature, there may be heat leak through the thermosyphon wall. The contractible thermosyphon, which has a metal bellows as a contraction component, is proposed to completely eliminate such a heat leak through the wall by mechanical detachment of the thermosyphon at low pressure.
机译:设计,制造和测试了一种热虹吸管,作为传导冷却超导磁体的热开关。当温度降低到三点温度以下时,热虹吸管内的工作流体冻结,并且热虹吸管不再用作热分流器。尽管通常的热虹吸管处于低于三点温度的OFF状态,但可能会通过热虹吸管壁泄漏热量。提出具有可伸缩的热虹吸管,其具有金属波纹管作为收缩部件,从而通过在低压下机械分离热虹吸管来完全消除通过壁的这种热泄漏。

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