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Consistent Numerical Model for Wind Buffeting Analysis of Long-Span Bridges

机译:大跨度桥梁风振分析的一致数值模型

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摘要

Dynamic effects due to wind loading, especially buffeting, often influence the design of long-span bridges considerably. The computation of the structural response due to this type of loading and the inclusion of the results gained from such an analysis into an overall bridge design concept is a complicated matter. Recently, the capability to perform buffeting analyses was implemented into a commercially available bridge-design software package called RM2004 (TDV 2004). This feature is fully integrated with all the other analysis and design functions of this software package. Much effort has recently been devoted to further improve the dynamic functionality of RM2004. In addition to the previously available modules that included all standard procedures for earthquake design (eigenmode analysis, response spectrum analysis, forced vibrations and linear time history based on modal analysis) a variety of new features have been added. The capability of performing buffeting analyses is among them. Spectral definition of the wind loading requires that analysis must include all frequency ranges (from frequency zero to frequency infinity). The structural and aerodynamics damping has to be included in the analysis.
机译:风荷载(特别是抖振)引起的动态影响通常会大大影响大跨度桥梁的设计。由于这种类型的荷载而导致的结构响应的计算以及从这种分析中获得的结果被纳入整个桥梁设计概念中是一件很复杂的事情。最近,执行抖振分析的功能已被应用到称为RM2004(TDV 2004)的市售桥梁设计软件包中。该功能与该软​​件包的所有其他分析和设计功能完全集成在一起。最近,人们已经付出了很多努力来进一步改善RM2004的动态功能。除了先前可用的模块(包括用于地震设计的所有标准程序(本征模式分析,响应谱分析,强制振动和基于模态分析的线性时间历史))之外,还添加了许多新功能。执行抖振分析的能力就是其中之一。风荷载的频谱定义要求分析必须包括所有频率范围(从零频率到无穷大)。分析中必须包括结构阻尼和空气动力学阻尼。

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