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首页> 外文会议>International Astronautical Congress(IAC2006); 20061002-06; Valencia(ES) >INCREASING QUALITY OF AEROSPACE EDUCATION BY STUDENT'S PARTICIPATION IN CREATION AND OPERATION OF SPACECRAFT
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INCREASING QUALITY OF AEROSPACE EDUCATION BY STUDENT'S PARTICIPATION IN CREATION AND OPERATION OF SPACECRAFT

机译：通过学生参与航天飞机的创建和操作来提高航天教育的质量

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Currently Russia experiences decline of interest towards aerospace disciplines due to shift of interest to economic, legal, information areas. Due to separation of ties between industry and academia and decrease of number of new projects students are having less opportunities to receive practical experience. Meanwhile, modern labor market in aerospace shows increasing requirements towards quality of university education. This is caused by technological progress in the industry, world globalization and cooperation, increase of share of information technologies in final product and in process of it's creation. A way to attract interest towards aerospace and increase quality of education is to ensure participation of students in real-life projects, which have tangible practical application and including full life-cycle from development, creation, testing and launch to operation and scientific experiments - all in cooperation with domestic and international partners. Modern information technologies, miniaturization and commercial availability of components, access to affordable communication channels makes implementation of such projects possible even by a single university. One example of such approach is "Spacecraft BAUMANETS" project, which is currently being carried out by Bauman Moscow State Technical University (BMSTU) using production resources of Mashinostroenie Production Association. First time in Russia the project of such magnitude is completely implemented by students, who attract experts from aerospace industry. Goal of the project is development and creation of microsatellite with mass of 97 kg, with remote sensing camera and scientific equipment on board.Students have developed the spacecraft and ground support equipment, conducted research and testing, developed scientific experiments and software.During the flight of the satellite students will control the spacecraft, operate and maintain mission control center based at BMSTU, will conduct on-board experiments and will process remote sensing data together with domestic and international partners.Results of the project:-Modernization of educational process and laboratory activity by use of satellite experience- Creation of new laboratory at the university- Development of international cooperationProject started in December 2003. Design work ended in May 2004. Final assembly ended in December 2005. Launch is scheduled for March 2006. Life span: 1.5 years. By now, over 100 students have participated in the project. 25 course works and 20 reports at conferences were delivered. 20 reports were printed. Over 20 students graduated from BMSTU and found work in leading Russia's and international aerospace companies.
机译：当前，由于对经济，法律，信息领域的兴趣转移，俄罗斯对航空航天学科的兴趣下降。由于产业界与学术界之间的关系分离以及新项目数量的减少，学生获得实践经验的机会越来越少。同时，现代航空航天市场对大学教育质量提出了更高的要求。这是由于行业技术进步，世界全球化与合作，信息技术在最终产品及其创建过程中所占份额的增加而引起的。引起人们对航空航天兴趣并提高教育质量的一种方法是，确保学生参与现实生活中的项目，这些项目具有切实的实际应用，包括从开发，创建，测试和发射到运营和科学实验的整个生命周期-所有与国内外合作伙伴合作。现代信息技术，组件的小型化和商业化，可负担得起的通信渠道的使用，即使是一所大学也可以实施此类项目。这种方法的一个示例是“航天器BAUMANETS”项目，该项目目前由鲍曼莫斯科国立技术大学（BMSTU）使用Mashinostroenie生产协会的生产资源进行。在俄罗斯，这个规模如此巨大的项目是第一次完全由学生实施，他们吸引了航空航天业的专家。该项目的目标是开发和制造质量为97千克，带有遥感相机和科学设备的微卫星，学生已经开发了航天器和地面支持设备，进行了研究和测试，开发了科学实验和软件。的卫星学生将控制航天器，在BMSTU运营和维护任务控制中心，将进行机载实验并与国内外合作伙伴一起处理遥感数据。该项目的结果：-教育过程和实验室的现代化利用卫星经验开展活动-在大学中创建新实验室-国际合作的开发项目于2003年12月开始。设计工作于2004年5月结束。最终组装于2005年12月结束。发射定于2006年3月。寿命：1.5年。到目前为止，已有100多名学生参加了该项目。会议上发布了25份课程作品和20份报告。打印了20个报告。来自BMSTU的20多名学生毕业于俄罗斯和国际领先的航空航天公司。

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