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Effect Of Burning NCG on Lime Kiln Flame Patterns

机译:NCG燃烧对石灰窑火焰形态的影响

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摘要

The stability of the burner flame is critically important in lime kiln operation. It can be affected greatly if non-condensible gases (NCG) are burned in the kiln. A Flow Simulation Apparatus was used to study the mixing and interaction between a simulated main burner jet and a simulated NCG burner jet in a confined cylindrical duct. The results show that the angle of the NCG jet with respect to the duct axis is the dominant factor in determining the mixing and interaction between the two jets. The lateral expansion rate of both jets decreases with an increase in Reynolds number (Re) and in Craya-Curtet number (Ct) of the jets. The expansion of the jet is important, because it determines the shape of the flame (long or bushy), the temperature and heat transfer in the kiln, and whether the flame may impinge on the kiln walls. The results also show that the recirculation zones in the confined duct are longer with two jets than they are with a single jet. This implies that burning NCG tends to lower the temperature of the main burner.
机译:燃烧器火焰的稳定性对于石灰窑的运行至关重要。如果窑中燃烧不凝性气体(NCG),则可能会受到很大影响。使用流动模拟装置来研究密闭圆柱管中模拟主燃烧器射流和模拟NCG燃烧器射流之间的混合和相互作用。结果表明,NCG射流相对于导管轴线的角度是决定两个射流之间混合和相互作用的主要因素。两个射流的横向膨胀率都随着射流的雷诺数(Re)和Craya-Curtet数(Ct)的增加而降低。射流的膨胀很重要,因为它决定了火焰的形状(长或浓密的),窑内的温度和热传递以及火焰是否会撞击到窑壁上。结果还表明,与单喷嘴相比,两个喷嘴在密闭管道中的再循环区域更长。这意味着燃烧的NCG倾向于降低主燃烧器的温度。

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