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DEVELOPING AN EXPERT SYSTEM FOR PROJECT PROCUREMENT

机译:开发项目采购专家系统

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摘要

It is claimed that the correct choice of a building delivery method will lead to the success of a building project. Hence selecting an appropriate procurement system is an essential step in any construction project process. If a client makes a wrong choice, the penalty may be time and cost overrun and a general dissatisfaction. Despite considerable research into the choice of appropriate procurement systems for construction projects, no generally applicable solutions have been found. This paper reports a research study carried out in Hong Kong on procurement selection. The study aims to develop an expert system to aid the selection of the most appropriate procurement system. A procurement categorization is developed to reflect the current procurement practice in Hong Kong. The model is based on a set of criteria and utility factors derived from ten local experts through 4 rounds of Delphi survey. A statistically significant consensus on the weighting of the utility factors for each procurement system was obtained. The results vividly reveal that Delphi method is a powerful and appropriate technique in deriving objective opinions in a rather subjective area such as the multi-attribute model for the selection of procurement system.
机译:据称,正确选择建筑交付方式将导致建筑项目的成功。因此,选择合适的采购系统是任何建设项目过程中必不可少的步骤。如果客户选择错误,则可能会因时间和成本超支以及普遍不满而受到处罚。尽管对为建筑项目选择合适的采购系统进行了大量研究,但尚未找到普遍适用的解决方案。本文报告了在香港进行的有关采购选择的研究。该研究旨在开发一个专家系统,以帮助选择最合适的采购系统。制定了采购分类以反映当前香港的采购实践。该模型基于十个地方专家通过四轮Delphi调查得出的一组标准和实用因素。对于每个采购系统的效用因素的权重,获得了具有统计意义的共识。结果生动地表明,Delphi方法是在比较主观的领域(例如,采购系统选择的多属性模型)中得出客观意见的有力且适当的技术。

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