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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Advances in Building Technology Vol.2, Dec 4-6, 2002, Hong Kong, China >CONSTRUCTING THE FUTURE
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CONSTRUCTING THE FUTURE

机译：构筑未来

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Construction helps to shape the built environment and provides the infrastructure for society, yet despite the fact that it is an important industry in any country it is not good at planning for the future. In the UK the Government's Foresight programme has brought together business, government and science to identify the challenges and opportunities that face construction in the next twenty years. The Foresight report 'Constructing the Future' (2001) supports and extends other recent initiatives that are designed help improve and benefit the UK construction industry both now and in the future. The Foresight study involved setting up a number of groups to examine the issues of housing; repair, refurbishment and re-use of facilities; sustainable materials; information and communication technology; business, globalisation and commerce; and safe construction. The final report was produced following extensive consultation and feedback. It indicated that the construction industry needs to embrace a wide range of new materials, technologies and innovative approaches in the future. These include: advances in components and materials (in particular nanotechnology), information and communications technology, and technologies that help to deal with the issues of sustainability. To ensure we fully benefit from these advances requires a shift in industry practices, attitudes and quality. The advantages include better housing and living conditions, environmental sustainability and lower construction costs. Action is needed urgently at every level of the sector because to meet the challenges most changes have to be substantially in place within 10 years . The report made nine recommendations. To: promote 'smart' buildings and infrastructure; improve health and safety; enable supply chain integration; invest in people; improve existing built facilities; exploit global competitiveness; embrace sustainability; increase investment returns; and plan ahead. Since publication, the UK's forward-thinking has continued, with a 'Blue skies', future scenario workshop and publication of a major review on Government construction R&D policies and practices.
机译：建筑有助于塑造建筑环境并为社会提供基础设施，尽管事实上，在任何国家，建筑都是重要行业，但它并不擅长规划未来。在英国，政府的前瞻计划将商业，政府和科学领域结合在一起，以查明未来20年建设面临的挑战和机遇。前瞻性报告“构建未来”（2001年）支持并扩展了其他近期计划，这些计划旨在帮助英国建筑业现在和将来都从中受益。前瞻性研究包括成立多个小组来研究住房问题；维修，翻新和重复使用设施；可持续材料信息和通信技术；商业，全球化和商业；安全施工。经过广泛的咨询和反馈，最终报告得以产生。它表明，建筑行业将来需要采用各种新材料，技术和创新方法。其中包括：组件和材料（尤其是纳米技术），信息和通信技术以及有助于解决可持续性问题的技术的进步。为了确保我们从这些进步中完全受益，需要改变行业惯例，态度和质量。优点包括更好的住房和生活条件，环境可持续性和较低的建筑成本。迫切需要在该行业的各个层面上采取行动，因为要应对挑战，大多数变化必须在10年内基本就位。该报告提出了九项建议。为了：促进“智能”建筑和基础设施；改善健康和安全；实现供应链整合；投资人改善现有的建筑设施；发挥全球竞争力；拥抱可持续性；增加投资收益；并提前计划。自出版以来，英国的前瞻性思维一直持续，举办了“蓝天”，未来情景讲习班，并出版了有关政府建筑研发政策和实践的重要评论。

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