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Optimal Design of Cyclone/Chimney System - Implementation within an Olive Pomace Oil Mill

机译:旋风/烟囱系统的优化设计-在橄榄渣油厂中实施

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摘要

Atmospheric pollution modeling is widely used in maintaining environmental standards within preset limits applicable to a wide national or international/transboundary area. At local level, however, additional parameters should be considered, such as the distribution and attitude of the population and the sensitivity of ecosystems. In the present work, we have developed a hierarchical model under the form of a GIS-based algorithmic procedure where local environmental parameters are taken under consideration; following a sub-procedure of successive numerical filtering, the most strict parameter defines the specifications that the agro-industrial polluting source should fulfill. The suggested procedure enables an iterative process for the design parameter estimation to achieve a balanced tradeoff between sustaining the environmental standards and keeping construction/operating cost of a cyclone/chimney system within acceptable limits, defined by the competition among the companies of the same sector. The implementation presented on the optimal cyclone/chimney design for an olive pomace oil unit that will operate within a NATURA region of Greece, indicates that these targets can be met through sensitivity analysis of the positive models used, which are transformed to normative ones by selecting those parameter values that produce the desired results.
机译:大气污染模型被广泛用于将环境标准维持在适用于广泛的国家或国际/跨界区域的预设限制内。但是,在地方一级,应考虑其他参数,例如人口的分布和态度以及生态系统的敏感性。在目前的工作中,我们已经开发出一种基于GIS的算法程序形式的分层模型,其中考虑了本地环境参数。在进行连续数值过滤的子过程之后,最严格的参数定义了农业工业污染源应满足的规格。所建议的程序使设计参数估算的迭代过程得以实现,以在维持环境标准与将旋风/烟囱系统的建造/运营成本保持在可接受的范围内(由同一行业的公司之间的竞争所定义)之间达到平衡。针对将在希腊NATURA地区运行的橄榄果渣油装置的最佳旋风/烟囱设计提出的实施方案表明,可以通过对所使用的阳性模型进行敏感性分析来实现这些目标,通过选择这些阳性模型将其转换为标准模型。那些产生期望结果的参数值。

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