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Adaptive Selection of MIPv6 and Hierarchical MIPv6 for Minimizing Signaling Cost

机译:MIPv6和分层MIPv6的自适应选择以最小化信令成本

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摘要

Internet engineering task force(IETF) has proposed hierarchical mobile IPv6(HMIPv6) in order to reduce a frequent location registration of a mobile node in mobile IPv6(MIPv6). All traffics toward a mobile node must be transmitted through a MAP in HMIPv6. This brings unnecessary packet latency because of the increased processing cost of packet at the MAP. At this point the processing cost of packet at the MAP is influenced both by the packet arrival rate for a mobile node and the number of mobile nodes in MAP domain. In this paper, we propose that MIPv6 and HMIPv6 are adaptively selected in order to minimize signaling cost of network as complementing weak points of MIPv6 and HMIPv6. After supposing by the packet arrival rate for a mobile node is fixed, with this in mind, we find the optimal number of mobile nodes compared the total cost of HMIPv6 with the total cost of MIPv6. Also, if mobile nodes that the MAP is able to manage are full in MAP domain, then a mobile node entering into the MAP domain is provided connection by MIPv6 instead of HMIPv6. In the conclusion, the proposed method of this paper shows that the weak points of MIPv6 and HMIPv6 are removed by adaptive selection each other.
机译:Internet工程任务组(IETF)已提出分层移动IPv6(HMIPv6),以减少移动节点在移动IPv6(MIPv6)中的频繁位置注册。所有流向移动节点的流量都必须通过HMIPv6中的MAP进行传输。由于MAP处数据包处理成本的增加,这带来了不必要的数据包延迟。此时,MAP处的数据包处理成本受移动节点的数据包到达速率和MAP域中移动节点数量的影响。在本文中,我们建议自适应地选择MIPv6和HMIPv6,以便将作为MIPv6和HMIPv6的弱点的补充的网络的信令成本降至最低。考虑到移动节点的分组到达速率是固定的,考虑到这一点,我们将HMIPv6的总成本与MIPv6的总成本进行了比较,找到了最佳的移动节点数。同样,如果MAP能够管理的移动节点在MAP域中已满,则将通过MIPv6(而不是HMIPv6)为进入MAP域的移动节点提供连接。总之,本文提出的方法表明,通过相互自适应选择可以消除MIPv6和HMIPv6的弱点。

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