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Schema Versioning in Data Warehouses

机译:数据仓库中的架构版本控制

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摘要

As several mature implementations of data warehousing systems are fully operational, a crucial role in preserving their up-to-dateness is played by the ability to manage the changes that the data warehouse (DW) schema undergoes over time in response to evolving business requirements. In this paper we propose an approach to schema versioning in DWs, where the designer may decide to undertake some actions on old data aimed at increasing the flexibility in formulating cross-version queries, i.e., queries spanning multiple schema versions. After introducing an algebra of DW schema operations, we define a history of versions for data warehouse schemata and discuss the relationship between the temporal horizon spanned by a query and the schema on which it can consistently be formulated.
机译:随着数个数据仓库系统的成熟实现全面投入使用,管理数据仓库(DW)架构随时间变化以响应不断变化的业务需求而进行的更改的能力在保持其最新性方面起着至关重要的作用。在本文中,我们提出了一种在DW中进行模式版本控制的方法,设计人员可以决定对旧数据采取一些措施,以提高制定交叉版本查询(即跨多个模式版本的查询)的灵活性。在介绍了DW模式操作的代数之后,我们定义了数据仓库模式的版本历史,并讨论了查询跨越的时间范围与可以一致地制定该模式的模式之间的关系。

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