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Graphics and Languages for the Flexible Modular Framework

机译:灵活模块化框架的图形和语言

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摘要

Every communication has syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. For computer communications, software designers have addressed syntax explicitly while leaving semantics and pragmatics implicit in their programs. But as software becomes more complex, the range of meanings (semantics) and purposes (pragmatics) grows without bounds. The failure to address purpose and meaning explicitly has led to different languages and GUIs for every conceivable purpose. By making meaning and purpose explicit, the designers can relate the bewildering variety of notations to a single semantic form: logic. Internal representations for logic can be any notation that is convenient for computer processing. External representations can be any form that people find convenient: graphics tailored for the applications, controlled versions of whatever natural languages the users speak, or any programming notations the developers happen to prefer. The unifying principle is the common logical form for both internal and external communications. To show how this principle can be implemented, this paper addresses the graphic and language interfaces for the Flexible Modular Framework (FMF) and their use in a semantically integrated development environment.
机译:每种通信都有语法,语义和语用。对于计算机通信,软件设计人员已明确解决了语法问题,同时在程序中隐含了语义和语用。但是,随着软件变得越来越复杂,意义(语义)和目的(语用学)的范围将无限扩展。未能明确解决目的和含义导致了每种可能的目的都使用了不同的语言和GUI。通过使含义和目的明确,设计人员可以将各种令人困惑的符号与一种语义形式相关联:逻辑。逻辑的内部表示形式可以是便于计算机处理的任何符号。外部表示形式可以是人们觉得方便的任何形式:为应用程序量身定制的图形,用户使用的任何自然语言的受控版本,或者开发人员偏爱的任何编程符号。统一原则是内部和外部通信的通用逻辑形式。为了说明如何实现该原理,本文讨论了灵活模块化框架(FMF)的图形和语言界面及其在语义集成开发环境中的使用。

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