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Life cycle engineering - from methodology to enterprise culture

机译:生命周期工程-从方法论到企业文化

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摘要

As part of a sustainable development, the environmental efficiency of industry must increase by a factor four to ten. This engenders attention to the environmental impact of products and technical systems over their entire life cycle. The last decade has seen the development of a number of methodologies and tools for life cycle assessment and development of more eco-efficient products, from complex to simplified, catering to the needs of especially small and medium-sized enterprises. The tools and data are in place, but dissemination lacks behind. Propagation of life cycle thinking and life cycle engineering to larger parts of industry is attempted by strengthening the market pull through integrated product policy measures, and at the same time pushing through information activities, training and dissemination of tools. Experience hitherto shows that these forces are insufficient and that stronger legislation is warranted.
机译:作为可持续发展的一部分,工业的环境效率必须提高四到十倍。这引起了人们对产品和技术系统在其整个生命周期中的环境影响的关注。在过去的十年中,已经开发了许多方法和工具来进行生命周期评估,并开发出从复杂到简化的更加生态高效的产品,以满足特别是中小型企业的需求。工具和数据到位,但缺乏传播。试图通过整合产品政策措施加强市场吸引力,同时推动信息活动,培训和工具传播,将生命周期思维和生命周期工程推广到整个行业。迄今为止的经验表明,这些力量不足,需要加强立法。

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