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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Information and Knowledge Engineering IKE'02, Jun 24-27, 2002, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA >FACTORS PROMOTING SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT) IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: A NIGERIAN CASE STUDY
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FACTORS PROMOTING SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT) IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: A NIGERIAN CASE STUDY

机译：促进成功实施发展中国家信息技术的因素：尼日利亚案例研究

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摘要

What leads to successful implementation of Information Technology (IT) in developing countries? A model is proposed that analyzes the relative contributions of technological, contextual and implementation process validities to implementation success. Three independent variables are hypothesized as contributing to successful implementation with implementation process validity explaining most of the variance. The model was tested using data from one hundred and eight (108) public and private Nigerian organizations that use IT to carry out easily rationalizable tasks. Two main research questions are addressed: (1) What are the relationships among technological, contextual, and implementation process factors and implementation success? (2) What contribution does implementation process validity make to the explanatory power of the set of independent variables? As the history of Information Technology is one of difficulty with implementation, this study can be useful. From a managerial and policy-decision standpoint, it may provide IT managers and professionals, in developing nations, particularly in Africa, guidelines and informed approaches to implementing their Information Technologies.
机译：是什么导致在发展中国家成功实施信息技术（IT）？提出了一个模型，用于分析技术，上下文和实施过程有效性对实施成功的相对贡献。假设三个独立变量有助于成功实施，并且实施过程的有效性解释了大多数差异。该模型使用来自一百零八（108）个尼日利亚公共和私人组织的数据进行了测试，这些组织使用IT来执行易于合理化的任务。解决了两个主要的研究问题：（1）技术，上下文和实施过程因素与实施成功之间的关系是什么？ （2）实施过程的有效性对一组独立变量的解释力有何贡献？由于信息技术的历史是实施中的困难之一，因此本研究可能是有用的。从管理和政策决策的角度来看，它可以为发展中国家（尤其是非洲）的IT管理人员和专业人员提供实施其信息技术的指南和明智的方法。

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