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From E-Processes to E-Networks: an E-Service-oriented approach

机译:从电子流程到电子网络:一种面向电子服务的方法

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摘要

Looking at the recent history of information systems, two complementary trends seem to emerge. On the one side, systems become more modular. The shift is from tight integration to loosely coupled components. On the other side, the distance between business models and information technology (IT) is shortening. Aggressive business models impose new requirements on IT. At the same time, operational capabilities made available by IT drive the definition of new business models. Web services are the most noticeable outcome of the first trend. E-services play a similar role for the second trend. In this paper, we concentrate on e-services and their relationships with the type of business processes used by e-businesses. We refer to this type of processes as e-processes. We first introduce e-services, and outline the interconnections with web services. Focusing on the composition aspects of e-processes and e-services, we then discuss potential and requirements of process-level cooperation for composite e-service solutions. We refer to these composite solutions as e-networks. The discussion is based on our work on the DySCo (Dynamic e-Service Composer) framework for e-network management. A brief description of the framework and the associated platform is included, together with an analysis of some of the issues related to service level agreements (SLAs) in e-networks.
机译:纵观信息系统的最新历史,似乎出现了两个互补的趋势。一方面,系统变得更加模块化。转变是从紧密集成到松散耦合的组件。另一方面,业务模型与信息技术(IT)之间的距离正在缩短。激进的业务模型对IT提出了新的要求。同时,IT提供的运营功能推动了新业务模型的定义。 Web服务是第一种趋势中最引人注目的结果。电子服务在第二趋势中起着相似的作用。在本文中,我们专注于电子服务及其与电子商务所使用的业务流程类型的关系。我们将这种类型的过程称为电子过程。我们首先介绍电子服务,并概述与Web服务的互连。着重于电子流程和电子服务的组成方面,然后我们讨论复合电子服务解决方案的流程级合作的潜力和要求。我们将这些复合解决方案称为电子网络。讨论基于我们在用于网络管理的DySCo(动态电子服务编辑器)框架上的工作。包括对框架和相关平台的简短描述,以及对与电子网络中的服务水平协议(SLA)相关的一些问题的分析。

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