Physical review letters Condensation of n Bosons and Laser Phase transition Analogy

机译：物理评论字母n玻色子的凝聚与激光相变类比

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A simple analytic expression for the ground state of a dilute gas of N ideal bosons is a 3D harmonic potential at temperature T is derived from the steady state solutions of nonequilibrium equations of motion. The N particle constraint plays the important role of introducing the essential nonlinearity yielding a Ginzburg-Landau free energy. The present analysis has much in common with the quantum theory of the laser, and with the laser phase transition analogy. (S003-9007(99)09008-0)

机译：N个理想玻色子的稀薄气体的基态的简单解析表达式是，温度T处的3D谐波电势是根据非平衡运动方程的稳态解得出的。 N粒子约束在引入产生Ginzburg-Landau自由能的基本非线性方面起着重要作用。本分析与激光的量子理论和激光相变类比有很多共通之处。（S003-9007（99）09008-0）

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《The International Conference on Laser Physics and Quantum Optics was held in Shanghai, China, from August 25 to August 28, 1999》|1999年|p.26-30|共5页
会议地点 Shanghai(CN)
作者
Marlan O.Scully;
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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类无线电电子学、电信技术;
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4. Physical review letters Condensation of n Bosons and Laser Phase transition Analogy [C] . Marlan O.Scully International conference on laser physics and quantum optics . 2000

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5. Topological Phases, Entanglement and Boson Condensation [D] . He, Huan City. 2019

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6. Analogies of the classical Euler top with a rotor to spin squeezing and quantum phase transitions in a generalized Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model [O] . Tomáš Opatrný, Lukáš Richterek, Martin Opatrný -1

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7. Condensation of N bosons. II. Nonequilibrium analysis of an ideal Bose gas and the laser phase-transition analogy [O] . Kocharovsky, VV, Scully, Marlan O., Zhu, S. Y., 2000

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8. Photon Distributions of Lasers with First-Order Phase-Transition Analogies [R] . Roy, R. 1978

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Physical review letters Condensation of n Bosons and Laser Phase transition Analogy

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